Tuesday, February 24, 2009

Mustafa Kemal (Ataturk) and the Modernization of Turkey

Mustafa Kemal's main goal was to modernize Turkish life. He wanted them to have a new source of dignity, equality, and happiness. He came up with the "Six Arrows," these six fundamentals consisted of Republicanism, Populism, Secularism, Reformism, Nationalism, and Sadism. Mustafa Kemal, modernized Turkey by first getting rid of the Ottoman dynasty. This made a huge turning point, since the Ottoman dynasty lasted more than six centuries.

He introduced many reforms to his country like politics, and economical aspects. He created a secular system in which the Muslim majority and the small Christian and Jewish minorities were free to practice their faith and what they believed in. He wanted freedom and equality for all, not depending what religion they were involved in.Kemal believed that all the people were supposed to dress and live like the Europeans. He changed the way people dressed. People stopped wearing their religious clothing and began to wear more modern clothes.

There was legal systems where everyone was was equal
in front of the law. He improved the agricultural expansion, industrial growth, and technological advancement. Secular means to have reference to worldly things or to things that are not regarded as religious, spiritual or scared.

0 comments: